Reference
·Supporting source
Post-quantum cryptography readiness investment
~USD 18-25M cumulative (2023-2025)
Cumulative Thailand investment in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) readiness across banking, government, and critical-infrastructure operators is estimated at approximately USD 18-25 million over 2023-2025 per NCSA, NIST PQC migration tracking, and vendor disclosures (IBM, Thales, Entrust, Utimaco). Spend covers crypto-agility audits, hardware security module (HSM) refresh planning for ML-KEM and ML-DSA algorithms (NIST FIPS 203/204), and pilot deployments at first-mover banks. The 2024 NIST PQC standardisation set a global migration clock; Bank of Thailand's 2025 IT-resilience guidance includes early-stage PQC readiness expectations on covered SET-listed banks. Full enterprise migration in Thailand is expected to extend through 2030-2032.
Figure in context
Cumulative Thailand investment in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) readiness across banking, government, and critical-infrastructure operators is estimated at approximately USD 18-25 million over 2023-2025 per NCSA, NIST PQC migration tracking, and vendor disclosures (IBM, Thales, Entrust, Utimaco). Spend covers crypto-agility audits, hardware security module (HSM) refresh planning for ML-KEM and ML-DSA algorithms (NIST FIPS 203/204), and pilot deployments at first-mover banks. The 2024 NIST PQC standardisation set a global migration clock; Bank of Thailand's 2025 IT-resilience guidance includes early-stage PQC readiness expectations on covered SET-listed banks. Full enterprise migration in Thailand is expected to extend through 2030-2032.
Cumulative Thailand investment in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) readiness across banking, government, and critical-infrastructure operators is estimated at approximately USD 18-25 million over 2023-2025 per NCSA, NIST PQC migration tracking, and vendor disclosures (IBM, Thales, Entrust, Utimaco). Spend covers crypto-agility audits, hardware security module (HSM) refresh planning for ML-KEM and ML-DSA algorithms (NIST FIPS 203/204), and pilot deployments at first-mover banks. The 2024 NIST PQC standardisation set a global migration clock; Bank of Thailand's 2025 IT-resilience guidance includes early-stage PQC readiness expectations on covered SET-listed banks. Full enterprise migration in Thailand is expected to extend through 2030-2032.
Time scope
2023-2025 cumulative
Source basis
Supporting source
Interpretation notes
What this tells you
Cumulative Thailand investment in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) readiness across banking, government, and critical-infrastructure operators is estimated at approximately USD 18-25 million over 2023-2025 per NCSA, NIST PQC migration tracking, and vendor disclosures (IBM, Thales, Entrust, Utimaco). Spend covers crypto-agility audits, hardware security module (HSM) refresh planning for ML-KEM and ML-DSA algorithms (NIST FIPS 203/204), and pilot deployments at first-mover banks. The 2024 NIST PQC standardisation set a global migration clock; Bank of Thailand's 2025 IT-resilience guidance includes early-stage PQC readiness expectations on covered SET-listed banks. Full enterprise migration in Thailand is expected to extend through 2030-2032.
What not to do with it
Use the linked report for interpretation and keep basis differences explicit.
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